Nabývání vlastních akcií a finanční asistence

The master thesis covers the topic of company purchasing of own shares. In the meantime, this kind of process in the life of a company has been completed by another important phenomenon -- financial assistance -- which is the second topic of this thesis. The thesis aims to analyse the changes, that have been noticed in the Czech system of law, concerning the company purchase of own shares and the financial assistance during the last eighteen years, i. e. since the Commercial Code entered into force in the Czech Republic. There are also included the reasons of the legal regulation of the process of purchasing of own shares, that are of economic, legal even ethic character. In fact, the company law in the Czech Republic has been influenced in a significant way by the European sources of law, as well as the other branches of law. Thus, the evolution of the European legal framework of the company purchase of own shares and the financial assistance, and its impact on the Czech company law, have to be mentioned. To be more illustrative, the thesis refers to the judicature of the Supreme Court of the Czech Republic, to the judicature of the Court of Justice of the European Union, and standard practice of the Securities Commission.