Komparace zdanění práce zaměstnanců a nákladů zaměstnavatelů v České republice a v Polsku

The theme of the thesis is the comparison of taxation of labor costs of employees and employers in the Czech Republic and Poland. Work is an important factor of production and labor costs, their amount and structure, along with the rate of labor taxation, is an important factor affecting each economy. The benefit of the thesis is the comparison of tax systems, selected macroeconomic indicators, tax rates and labor costs and unit labor costs in both compared countries. The subject of the thesis is the comparison of the costs of employers and the rate of taxation of employees' work.The main objective is to assess whether the joint States through a common trend in the development of labor taxation. The aim of the thesis is divided into several sub-objectives and is used to compare basic macroeconomic indicators, labor cost and unit labor costs and compare the nominal rate of taxation, the rate of effective taxation and effective taxation in both countries. Theoretical knowledge is used to analyze developments and changes in selected macroeconomic indicators. Statistical data are drawn from OECD and Eurostat databases.